Treatment may be required if gynecomastia does not resolve spontaneously or if it causes severe pain, sensitivity or psychological problems that affect the individual's quality of life. Treatments can be in the form of medication or surgical intervention.
There are two different surgical intervention approaches that are commonly used for gynecomastia.
In liposuction, that is, fat suction surgery, the surgeon only takes the breast fat, but the breast gland tissue behind.
In mastectomy type surgical interventions, the mammary gland tissue is completely removed by the surgeon. This surgery is usually performed using only small incisions.
Most gynecomastia cases heal spontaneously over time without the need for treatment. However, if gynecomastia is caused by an underlying condition such as hypogonadism, malnutrition, or cirrhosis, the condition may need to be treated.
In cases that occur during puberty and have no obvious cause of gynecomastia other than normal hormone changes, the doctor may recommend periodic reassessments every three to six months to see if the condition improves on its own. In this case, gynecomastia, which is seen in many cases, usually heals spontaneously in less than two years without treatment. is found. In case of swelling, pain, or tenderness in the breast, or nipple discharge in one or both breasts, the individual should consult a doctor as soon as possible.
In general, We recommend waiting until age 18. Hormonal fluctuations that occur with puberty are self-regulating within a few years, and the growth in the breast can also pass in the same way.
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